Choosing the Right Monitor
Introduction
Choosing the right monitor can be a challenging task, especially with numerous factors to consider such as panel type, pixel density, screen resolution, and more. This article will help you navigate through these factors, including power usage and budget constraints, to find the perfect monitor for your use case, whether you’re a coder, programmer, writer, YouTuber, startup founder, or simply looking for a reliable display.
Factors to consider
- TN, VA, and IPS Panels
TN (Twisted Nematic) panels offer fast response times, making them suitable for gaming. However, they have limited viewing angles and color accuracy. VA (Vertical Alignment) panels have better color reproduction and contrast ratios than TN panels but suffer from slower response times. IPS (In-Plane Switching) panels provide the best color accuracy and wide viewing angles, but their response times and contrast ratios are inferior to TN and VA panels, respectively.
- Panel Type for Non-Gamers
If you don’t play many games but watch videos, an IPS panel would be suitable due to its superior color accuracy and wide viewing angles. Frame drops during video playback are more dependent on your computer’s hardware and video player, rather than the monitor’s panel type.
- Pixel Density and Sharp Text
Pixel density, measured in pixels per inch (PPI), is crucial for sharp and crisp text. Higher pixel density results in finer details and smoother images. For text-heavy tasks, a monitor with a higher pixel density is highly recommended. If you use macOS, you can experience the sharper text using HiDPI mode.
- Key Factors for Writing and Programming
For writing and programming, factors such as pixel density, color accuracy, and ergonomics are essential. Black smearing might be a concern on a VA panel, especially if you use dark IDEs. In this case, an IPS panel would be a better option due to its color accuracy and reduced smearing.
- Build Material and Stability
A sturdy monitor stand is essential for stability during typing. Look for a monitor with a solid build material and a stable stand to prevent wobbling during fast typing sessions.
- Screen Resolution and Scaling
Screen resolution affects the amount of information displayed on the screen. Higher resolutions offer more workspace and sharper images. Apple’s default 2x scaling on 5K monitors, like the LG UltraFine, reduces the effective screen resolution to 1440p. However, the increased pixel density still provides a sharp image. Choose a monitor with a resolution that suits your needs and preferences.
- Mac Apps for Screen Division
Mac apps like Magnet, Moom, or BetterSnapTool can help you divide your screen into different sections and automatically enlarge the windows when moved to these sections.
- Contrast Ratio for Text
Contrast ratio affects the readability of text on the screen. Higher contrast ratios make text appear more distinct and easier to read. While VA panels offer better contrast ratios than IPS panels, the difference might not be significant enough to impact text readability. Personal preference plays a role in this decision. The nano-texture material might negatively impact contrast ratio for text.
- Integrated Webcam for Minimalism
Considering your preference for minimalism, a monitor with an integrated webcam would be helpful. It reduces the need for additional peripherals and maintains a clean, clutter-free workspace.
- Viewing Position and Adjustable Stands
An adjustable monitor stand can help you achieve a comfortable viewing position to prevent neck and shoulder strain. Most height-adjustable stands should provide enough height for comfortable viewing. If not, consider a monitor arm or a separate stand to achieve the desired height.
- Power Usage
Another factor to consider when choosing a monitor is its power consumption. Monitors with lower power usage are not only environmentally friendly but can also save you money on your electricity bill in the long run. The power consumption of a monitor depends on various factors, including screen size, panel type, brightness settings, and additional features such as USB hubs or integrated speakers. The difference can be between 15w(max) and 40w(max).
- Existing Monitors You Have
If you already have a good 4k monitor with a 144hz refresh rate, you might find that your options for upgrading are somewhat limited. While there are certainly higher-end monitors available, the difference between a good 4k monitor and a top-of-the-line one might not be significant enough to justify the cost.
- OLED TV
An alternative worth considering is an OLED TV. OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) technology provides distinct advantages over traditional LCD monitors, such as improved contrast ratios and deeper blacks. This makes OLED TVs an excellent choice for those who often work in dimly-lit environments or prioritize high-quality visuals. However, it is important to note that OLED displays tend to have a shorter lifespan and are more susceptible to burn-in issues.
- Micro LED Panel
If you have the patience to wait a few years, one promising technology to monitor is Micro LED. This technology bears similarities to OLED but addresses one of its primary drawbacks – life expectancy and color reproduction accuracy. Micro LED displays are anticipated to gain traction within the next 3-5 years, indicating that a wider range of options may become available in the near future.
Conclusion
In summary, the perfect monitor for your use case would ideally have an appropriate panel type, high pixel density, solid build quality, an adjustable stand, and low power consumption - all while considering your budget. An integrated webcam is a bonus for minimalism and convenience. Ultimately, your personal preferences and requirements will guide your decision. This article should serve as a helpful starting point in your search for the perfect monitor, catering to various budgets and professional needs.
For YouTubers, startup founders, and other professionals, you might want to consider additional factors such as color accuracy, refresh rates, and connectivity options. These factors will ensure optimal performance for tasks such as video editing, multitasking, and collaboration. However, it’s important to balance these requirements with your budget to find a monitor that provides the best value for your needs.